Nierika

Guadalajara, Mexico

2017

Nierika

Guadalajara, Mexico

2017

This is an intervention in the Infonavit Independencia neighborhood in Guadalajara (Mexico). Working in a participatory way on the ground of the courts and the four buildings that surround it, the project seeks to generate appropriation of the only public space in the neighborhood. Between January and October 2017, a new memory of the use of the plaza was generated, abandoned by the neighbors due to the presence of drug dealers. This community process included, among other activities, surveys to understand the context and voting to choose the design of the plaza. “Nierika” takes as its starting point the Wixàrica worldview, the majority ethnic group in the central west of Mexico. In the execution (November 2017) we incorporated six unemployed neighbors, Fine Arts students from the UDG, into the team, and we counted on the occasional participation of neighbors from the neighborhood and the rest of the city. The project was carried out within the framework of the Guadalajara International Book Fair.

CONTEXT

The Infonavit Independencia neighborhood is located in the north of the city of Guadalajara. It is estimated that around 66 people live in its 2.500 towers, among which the feeling of abandonment and low appropriation towards the neighborhood predominates. During the first months of 2017, work was done through the Department of Culture of Guadalajara in the activation of the area. Our first contact with the neighbors was through surveys that allowed us to study the context of the colony to develop two design proposals that were later socialized so that the neighbors could vote. The execution was carried out in November 2017 also in a collaborative way, with unemployed neighbors, students from the UDG and citizens of the city. “Nierika” served as a spark to extend the pictorial intervention to the 66 blocks that make up the Infonavit Independencia colony.

 


South facade


West facade


North facade


East Facade

 

DESIGN

Neighborhood dynamics put us on the trail of the universe WixárikaThe Wixárika are a majority ethnic group from central western Mexico, mainly the state of Nayarit and the mountains of Jalisco. Like Nierika, we feel the work and its development as a transgenerational mirror.
El Nierika It is the transgenerational mirror of the Wixàricas. A place where different times meet. An amalgam of energy that prolongs the wisdom of the ancestors in the following generations, guiding them to build the future.
In the Wixárika universe, everything is related, everything and everyone is in constant communication. People, plants, animals, the Sun, the air, the water, the earth… we all form part of the same universe, full of links that unite us with each other. Because of the importance of community ties to understand the world, we chose the worldview of the Wixárika people, as well as some of their most identifying elements as inspiration for the project.

"FUI, SOY, SERÉ" represents the strength of the identity of the Mexican people. The richness of their past, the determination to keep it alive in the present and the knowledge that it is in the hands of the people of today to keep their identity beating in the future.
A place built on bridges between different social realities working together. This way of building cities should be a model today, to develop the society of the future.

 


Tzicurri or God's eye

 


Adaptation of proposals to support

 

 

Participación

The process has been developed jointly with the Department of Culture of Guadalajara, which took on the challenge of activating the area through the activities “Cultura Itinerante”, “Arte sin Paredes” and “Festival Sucede”. The objective was to establish a more open social fabric, capable of welcoming external incentives, and to prepare the community for the upcoming project. Our first contact with the neighbors was through one of the surveys that allowed us to study the context of the area and create two design options. Both options were then presented to the neighbors for them to vote on. They finally chose Nierika. The last stage was the execution, and it was also conceived in a collaborative way. Six unemployed neighbors were trained to work at height, and then hired to work with us. 40 students from the CUAAD of the University of Guadalajara – UDG.

 


Voting process for design selection

+ INFO

+ Intervention of 4.500 m2 painted in the Infonavit Independencia Housing Unit (Guadalajara, Mexico) between January and November 2017 as a gift from the Madrid City Council to the Guadalajara City Council, within the framework of the FIL 2017. We had the support of the Department of Culture of Guadalajara, CUAAD of the University of Guadalajara – UDG and Prisa Paintings Main collaborators in the project

+ Water-based plastic paint on walls and floors

+ We really want to thank Paco de Blas for being the driving force behind this adventure.

+ To Susana Chávez, Denisse González and Renata Rocha for being the best “partners in crime” that anyone could have. To Sergio and Jessica Amada for always being there for us.

+ To Laura Niembro for her care

+ To Marisol Schulz for having created the most important Book Fair in the world, capable of changing an entire city with culture

+ To Manuela Carmena, Rita Maestre, Miguel Sanz and Felipe Llamas for trusting us on behalf of the Madrid City Council

+ To Antonio Zurita and the rest of the ICCU for making art a transversal element among Ibero-American cities

+ A Hurry for providing us with paint

+ To Bernardo Fernández Labastida for pressing the green button and to Diego E. García – Preciado for what is coming

+ To all the UDG, for their passionate involvement, especially to teachers Alejandro Martín Rodríguez Díez Martinez and Roberto Oceguera Tamayo. We have been lucky to learn from you!

+ To our great team of students, without you it would not have been possible: Omar Rafael Andrade Diaz, Daniela Barajas Corona, Estefania Hernandez Temblador, Priscilla Santos Esquivel, Claude Vianey Herrera Valenzuela, Viviana Araceli Castillo Rios, Benjamin Garcia Salcido, Erika Alejandra Reynoso, K. Sofia Gonzalez Grijalva, Judith Elizabeth Vallejo Ramirez, Jim Bryan Antonio Avila Pine, Juan Jose Ramirez Rivera, Gerardo Reyes Toledo, Monserrat Guadalupe Avalos Tavares, Jonathan Oswaldo Gomez Bautista, Victor Jesus Lopez Pedro, Karla Aguayo Lopez, Mayre Alejandra Villalvazo Mendoza, Maria Teresa Reyes Aguilar, Emanuel Ruiz Garcia, Arela Tanahiry Gonzalez Gomez, Pedro Eduardo Guareño Estrada, Aranxa Carolina Aguilar Mendoza, Nancy Lillian Gutierrez Carrazco, Jair Antonio Gallardo Martinez, Jose de Jesus Carriedo The authors declare that they are in compliance with the provisions of the DRAFT PAGE 1 of 2011.

+ To our community warriors: Axel, Titino, Garra, Gula, Ramón and Julio for making Infonavit Independencia a better place, breaking prejudices

+ To the rest of the neighbors, for accompanying us, for making pot coffee and making the community our home during the 4 weeks of the project

+ To Mars and Jess for being a family

+ And last but not least, to our brother Gibran Julián, alias Gibravo for being our sixth man, and the best host you can have in Guadalajara. You are one of us!

+ Boa Team: Diego Vicente

+ Study support: Pablo G. Mena, Clara González

+ Photography by Boa Mistura, Marte Merlos and Rafael del Río. Photos and drone images: MA Productions (Miguel Azanza).

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